Voluntary health agencies and their important functions ~ Nursing Guru

Voluntary health agencies and their important functions

Voluntary health agencies and their important functions

Voluntary health agencies are organizations independent of government interference are known as non-governmental health organizations, with NGOs as an acronym. 

NGOs are a subset of organizations founded by citizens, which include clubs and societies that provide services to their members and others. 

NGOs are usually non-profit organizations, and many are active in humanitarian work or the social sciences.


Voluntary health agencies and their important functions


📕Table of content📕 

Cooperative for assistance and relief everywhere (CARE)

It was founded in North America in 1945. It is one of the world’s largest independent, non-profit, non-sectarian international relief and developmental organizations.

Objectives 

  1. To serve individuals and families in the world's poorest communities.
  2. To promote innovative solutions and advocate for global responsibility.
  3. To deliver relief in emergencies.
  4. To influence policy decisions at all levels.
  5. To meet international standards of quality and accountability

Functions

Emergency response, advocacy, climate change, maternal health education, HIV and AIDS, economic development, food security water sanitation and hygiene, focus on women and girls

International Red Cross

Red Cross is a non-political, non-governmental humanitarian voluntary organization that is dedicated to the services of humanity in both wars as well as in peace. It was established by a Swiss businessman, Henry Dunant in 1864. In 1919, the League of Red Cross Society was formed.

Objective

  1. To promote health in countries people who suffered greatly during the war. 
  2. To unite and strengthen the health activities
  3. To promote the formation of new societies. 
  4. To facilitate, encourage inspire and promote all forms of humanitarian at all time

Functions

  1. Perform relief operations to help people affected by disaster and link to development work. 
  2. Focuses on four important areas, promoting humanitarian values, disaster response, disaster preparedness, and health and social care. 
  3. Provide a unique network of national societies covering every country in the world. 
  4. Collaboration between national societies gives the IFRC greater capacities to develop capacities and help those most in need at a local level. 
  5. Support and advise National Societies with relief work and development programmes, and encourage regional cooperation. 

Rockefeller foundation

The Rockefeller Foundation was coined in 1913 by John D. Rockefeller. The purpose of promoting it is the good of mankind all over the world.

Foundation activities were more in the field of community health and medicine. The Rockefeller Foundation started functioning in India in 1920 with a plan to control hookworm disease in the Madras Presidency.

The All India Institute of Sanitation and Public Health in Kolkata was established in large part due to the support of the Rockfish Foundation.

Foundation's programs include: 

  1. Training of competent teachers and research workers. 
  2. Training of candidates from India abroad through fellowship and travel grant. Sponsorship of a large number of medical specialist visits from the United States. 
  3. Development of medical college libraries to assist the selected organization
  4. Assistance for research projects and institutes (eg: National Institute of Virology in Pune). 
  5. Helps in the development of family planning. 
  6. Provides rural training and medical education.

Ford foundation

Ford Foundation is an organization dedicated to the field of rural health services and family planning. Ford Foundation has assisted India in the following projects: 

Orientation Training Center: 

To provide training courses in public health for medical and paramedical personnel from all over India at Singur, Poonamallee and Najafgarh. 

Research-cum-Action Project: 

were aimed at solving some basic problems in environmental sanitation viz. Design and construction of acceptable sanitary toilets made by hand in rural areas.

Pilot Project in Rural Health Services: 

To develop and operate a coordinated type of healthcare in Gandhigram, Tamil Nadu, which will provide a useful model for health administrators in the country. 

Establishment of National Institute of Health Administration Education: 

The Ford Foundation has supported the establishment of the National Institute of Health Administration and Education in Delhi. The institute provides senior staff-college type training for health administrators. 

Calcutta Water Supply and Drainage System: 

The Foundation together with other international agencies has helped to prepare a master plan for water supply, sewerage and drainage for the city of Kolkata. 

Family Planning Program: 

The Foundation is supporting research in reproductive biology and family planning fellowship programs. In India, the Foundation supports short-term training programs in community health, pilot projects for health services, RCA projects and research programs in family planning. The Ford Foundation has assisted in water supply and drainage of the sewage system in Kolkata and the establishment of the National Institute of Health and Family Welfare in Delhi.

Asian development bank

The Asian Development Bank was established on 19 December 1966 to promote social and economic development in Asia. 

  1. Social development organizations are dedicated to reducing poverty in Asia and the Pacific through inclusive economic development, environmentally sustainable development and regional integration. 
  2. Asian Development Bank assistance supports the developed priorities of the Government of India. 
  3. Country Development Strategy of Asian Development Bank, 2013-2011 Bank aims to support the priorities of the Government's Twelfth Five Year Plan for India.

Frequently asked questions 


What are examples of voluntary health agencies?

The American Heart Association, American Cancer Society, National Lung Institute, and their state, CARE, Redcross and local affiliates are examples of organisations that are involved in administration, education, and research related to a specific handicap or group of illnesses and inabilities.

What are voluntary health services?

Advances well-being and prosperity, challenges inequities, and allows groups and individuals to make decisions about their own health and social well-being. They provide a variety of services, including a support administration that ranges from self-improvement and encouragement to full-service casework.

Which is a voluntary health organization of India?

The Voluntary Health Association of India (VHAI) is a non-profit organisation that has been operating in India for over four decades through 24 State Voluntary Health Associations, 4500 member groups, and over 100,000 grassroots health workers.

What is the purpose of voluntary agency?

Rather of making a profit, the goal of voluntary organisations is to fulfil their mission and contribute to the greater good in some way. This frequently means individuals prioritise tasks differently than a company would.

What is the function of a voluntary health care structure?

Voluntary health agencies (also known as patient advocacy groups) are non-profit organisations with the aim of combating a specific disease, disability, or set of diseases and disabilities, or improving and protecting the health of a certain group of people.

What is the role of voluntary Organisations in economic development?

Voluntary organization plays an important role in achieving financial development in both urban and rural areas of India. Voluntary organization are autonomous, non-profit, majority-rule organisations that strive for government aid to the general public and the improvement of people' lives and the growth of the country

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